import logging import os import sys from logging.config import fileConfig from alembic import context from flask import current_app USE_TWOPHASE = False # this is the Alembic Config object, which provides # access to the values within the .ini file in use. config = context.config # Interpret the config file for Python logging. # This line sets up loggers basically. fileConfig(config.config_file_name) logger = logging.getLogger('alembic.env') # add your model's MetaData object here # for 'autogenerate' support # 将当前目录的父目录(api目录)添加到Python路径中,以便能够导入models模块 sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..'))) # 获取当前运行的应用数据库引擎和URL def get_engine(): try: return current_app.extensions['sqlalchemy'].db.engine except (KeyError, AttributeError): return current_app.extensions['migrate'].db.engine def get_engine_url(): try: return get_engine().url.render_as_string(hide_password=False).replace( '%', '%%') except AttributeError: return str(get_engine().url).replace('%', '%%') # 使用当前应用的数据库URL替换配置文件中的URL config.set_main_option('sqlalchemy.url', get_engine_url()) from models import db target_metadata = db.Model.metadata # other values from the config, defined by the needs of env.py, # can be acquired: # my_important_option = config.get_main_option("my_important_option") # ... etc. def run_migrations_offline(): """Run migrations in 'offline' mode. This configures the context with just a URL and not an Engine, though an Engine is acceptable here as well. By skipping the Engine creation we don't even need a DBAPI to be available. Calls to context.execute() here emit the given string to the script output. """ url = config.get_main_option("sqlalchemy.url") context.configure( url=url, target_metadata=target_metadata, literal_binds=True, dialect_opts={"paramstyle": "named"}, version_table="alembic_version_extend", ) with context.begin_transaction(): context.run_migrations() def run_migrations_online(): """Run migrations in 'online' mode. In this scenario we need to create an Engine and associate a connection with the context. """ # 使用应用的数据库引擎,而不是从配置文件创建 connectable = get_engine() with connectable.connect() as connection: context.configure( connection=connection, target_metadata=target_metadata, version_table="alembic_version_extend", ) with context.begin_transaction(): context.run_migrations() if context.is_offline_mode(): run_migrations_offline() else: run_migrations_online()